The Problem Of Homeless Children - 963 Words

When considerable people think about what kind of individuals are homeless, they often conceive of a shabbily dressed, elder male sitting in the front of a random doorway, with a wine bottle in a brown paper bag. However, homelessness for the past years has begun to be more visible. Homeless children are portrayed in welfare and academic literature as a category of children at risk. Whatever transpires in early childhood can affect a child s lifestyle. In young children, the results are harsh. Stress can result from major trauma, which can weaken the developing brain and lead to lifelong problems. Homelessness is becoming exceeding worldwide affecting countries with no regard to economical superiority. Children befall on the affected by: substance abuse at home, mental health, lack of literacy skills and schooling. Homeless children are not only affecting themselves as individuals however, also affecting society as a whole. Children are deprived of basic necessities of life, educatio n, and health. Children end up on the streets for numerous reasons, which are rooted within the family’s instabilities and poverty. Living life on the streets has proven to be treacherous for children that don t have place they can â€Å"home†. Furthermore, homelessness inhibits physical, emotional, cognitive, social, and behavior development of the children. Several ways to decrease the number of homeless children would be supporting programs that are dedicated to ameliorate children. TheseShow MoreRelatedDomestic Violence and Homelessness Essay958 Words   |  4 PagesHomelessness is a major problem facing many cities. Some people are homeless because of unfortunate situations, and others are homeless by choice. Homelessness has been around since 1640. The cost of housing is on the rise and many become homeless because they that are not making enough money to afford the cost of housing. The cost of health care and insurance has risen dramatically over the past year s. For families living low or middle incomes that can be devastating. Families or individuals thatRead MoreHomelessness in Canada Essay882 Words   |  4 Pagesgrowing problem in Canada people are forced to deal with the issues. Who are the homeless? They range from children to adults and even in some cases, families. Why are they homeless? Poverty, lack of jobs or well paying jobs, decline in Social Services, domestic violence, mental illness, and chemical dependency contribute to the majority of the homeless within our society. What effects does being homeless have on members of the family? It contributes to many physical and mental health problems for bothRead MoreEssay on Homelessness1569 Words   |  7 PagesHomelessness is a serious problem in our society. Every night in our nation thousands of people are on the streets. This type of behavior is considered deviant because it does not reflect the norms and values of our society. In many cases the homeless people in our count ry are treated as total outcasts. Many of these people have severe mental disorders. Some are victims of an economy that has failed them. One may ask how such harsh situations exist in such an advanced society. With all the moneyRead MoreThe McKinney-Vento as amended by S. 896 the Homeless Emergency Assistance and Rapid Transition to1500 Words   |  6 Pages896 the Homeless Emergency Assistance and Rapid Transition to Housing (HEARTH) Act of 2009 also known as McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act, signed into law in 1987, covers many aspects of homelessness. The National Coalition for the Homeless states that the â€Å"McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act was the first—and remains the only—major federal legislative response to homelessness† (NCH). Originally, this act contained fifteen different programs that were included to aid the homeless populationRead MoreThe Effects of Homelessness on Children1654 Words   |  7 PagesIndividuals who are homeless are faced with physical, emotional, and psychological challenges each day. It is common for people who are homeless to have had a life riddled with traumatic experiences like physical and mental abuse and drug use. Homelessness gained public attention in the late 1970s because homelessness became more visible when it began to include women and children. Today homelessness can be linked to various other problems. It is estimated that 200,000 thousand Canadians have livedRead MoreHomeless Students During Modern Society1500 Words   |  6 PagesHomeless Students in Modern Society What do you think of when you hear the word homeless? Maybe you think of the people begging for work on the side of the streets. You might imagine drug addicts running from shelter to shelter. Actually, about half of the homeless people in the world are children and students, who do not abuse drugs. Sadly, the number of Homeless Students and Children in Caldwell county, and across the nation, is increasing, and the academic, social, and physical effects are devastatingRead MoreHomelessness is No Longer an Issue1299 Words   |  6 Pagesmillions of children living in the Unites States, 1.6 million are homeless. Who or what do we blame for some many children having to live without a home? Do we blame the recent hurricane for kids being on the street? Do we blame the stock market crashing or the young mother who ended up pregnant before she could graduate high school and was kicked out by her parents? No, we do not blame anyone or anything for the homeless of America; we focus sole ly on fixing the problem. The problems and experiencesRead MoreCauses Of Homelessness1405 Words   |  6 Pagesand interventions to be able to help the homeless population, we must understand their mental health and behavioral needs. The information they all share in common are the factors why a specific type of population became homeless. The interrelation of homelessness and mental illness are informed by many factors such as; the lack of support, extreme poverty, substance abuse, lack of affordable health insurance, and lack of affordable housing. The homeless population shares different struggles whenRead MoreHomelessness Persuasive Speech1217 Words   |  5 Pagesone area, but it is a worldwide problem. Homelessness can result by depending upon a countries economy, and their government because the officials often ignores the issue. Manila, Philippines has 22.8 million who reside in the slums, and 1.2 million of those people are children who live by peddling, or begging on th e streets, (Castillo). The Philippines is not the only country that has many homeless children that beg to live or peddle. The number of homeless children in the world is unnatural, andRead MoreThe Negative Effects Of Family And Family Homelessness1270 Words   |  6 PagesFamily and child homelessness has been a major social problem within the United states since the 1980s (Bassuk). According to the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, it is a problem that affected 79,446 family households in January 2010, and over 1.5 million children between the years of 2005 and 2006. Family and child homelessness is a genuine issue that although has increased to 37% of the overall homeless, and is said to have reached an â€Å"historic high† (Bassuk), it has not been discussed

Stephen Cranes Red Badge of Courage Essay - 1237 Words

Stephen Cranes Red Badge of Courage When reading the Red Badge of Courage, it is necessary to understand the symbolism that Stephen Crane has created throughout the whole book. Without understanding the true intent of color use, this book loses a meaningful interpretation that is needed to truly understand the main character, his feelings and actions. Crane uses very distinct colors in his text to represent various elements that the main character, Henry or â€Å"the youth†, is feeling along his adventure of enlisting into battle. Red, yellow and gray are the main colors Crane uses consistently in the majority of the chapters to describe Henry’s inner conflicts and feelings. The color purple is mentioned very briefly but reflects†¦show more content†¦Chapter 2 is where Crane begins to really use the color red. The fires were described as being red as well as the eyes of the enemy, symbolizing that battle is in the near future as well as presenting an image of rage that the enemies posses. In chap ter four Crane uses the color red to represent a would that the lieutenant had just received. Henry, who had hoped for a ‘red badge of courage’, is surprised to witness the lieutenant trying to avoid the blood from getting on his uniform because it was not a true battle wound. In the incidence when Henry is running from battle, he mentions hearing a â€Å"crimson roar from the distance.† This signifies that he is running from battle, the thing he fears most at that moment. When Jim is found lying on the ground, Henry realizes that red wounds could equal death and are not as glorious as he had once thought. There is a red sun setting during the moment when Henry realizes that war is â€Å"hell†. In the final chapter of the book, Henry completes his journey of courage content that he is finally a man and feels that he had been released from the red sickness of battle. Gray is used consistently throughout the book to represent a sense of the unknown and death for Henry. In chapter three, the vivid colors used previously now slightly shift to become dark and dreary, they become gray. Crane often makes a point to describe the smoke and fog as being veryShow MoreRelatedInfluences on Stephen Cranes The Red Badge of Courage1445 Words   |  6 Pageshave on the world. Stephen Crane was greatly impacted by the time period in which he lived. One such influence was the popular literary style of Realism. Realism is the trend in which literature is based on the true nature of everyday occurrences devoid of any fantasy or romance. It is the raw depiction of what life and society is actually like. This literary style can be found in many of Stephen Crane’s novels. Religion also had a significant impact on the way Stephen Crane wrote his novelsRead More Stephen Cranes The Red Badge of Courage Essay1596 Words   |  7 PagesStephen Cranes The Red Badge of Courage War forces young soldiers to grow up quickly. In Stephen Crane’s Civil War novel, The Red Badge of Courage, Henry Fleming is no exception. He is faced with the hard reality of war and this forces him to readjust his romantic beliefs about war. Through the novel, the reader can trace the growth and development of Henry through these four stages: (1) romanticizing war and the heroic role each soldier plays, (2) facing the realities of war, (3) lying toRead More Stephen Cranes Red Badge of Courage as Bildungsroman Essay1256 Words   |  6 PagesStephen Cranes Red Badge of Courage as Bildungsroman  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚   In the Red Badge of Courage, by Stephen Crane, the main character Henry Fleming joins the army as a young fledging and ultimately matures to a courageous soldier ready for battle. The Red Badge of Courage is considered a Bildungsroman since the reader traces Henry’s development morally, psychologically, and intellectually. Henry progresses from a feared youth who in the course of a couple of days, in the line of fire, has crossedRead More Expectations versus Reality in Stephen Cranes The Red Badge of Courage809 Words   |  4 PagesExpectations versus Reality in Stephen Cranes The Red Badge of Courage The notion that war is an exciting, romantic endeavor full of glory and heroism has existed for centuries.   Stephen Crane set out to demystify war through his novel The Red Badge of Courage, which traces the experiences of a young soldier in the American Civil War. Crane shows the true nature of war by contrasting Henry Flemings romantic expectations with the reality that he encounters. This contrast between romanticRead MoreA Critique Of Stephen Cranes Use Of Symbolism In Red Badge Of Courage And An Episode Of War1194 Words   |  5 Pages(A critique of Stephen Crane’s use of symbolism in Red Badge of Courage and An Episode of War) A tortured man who wrote beautifully tortured tales, Edgar Allan Poe, wrote in his one and only novel, â€Å"...words have no power to impress the mind without the exquisite horror of their reality†. No writer creates reality better than Stephen Crane (1871 -1900). Crane is greatly commended for his naturalistic style of writing, which has the goal of writing the most realistic representation of events withRead MoreEssay about Stephen Crane and The Civil War895 Words   |  4 PagesStephen Crane and The Civil War One year after the publication of The Red Badge of Courage Crane released a continuation to the narrative in the form of a short story.   â€Å"The Veteran† characterizes an elderly Henry Fleming who recalls his first exposure to the experience of war.   Of the battle he remembers, â€Å"That was at Chancellorsville† (Crane 529-531).   While Crane never explicitly states the name of the battle in The Red Badge, the incidents mentioned in â€Å"The Veteran† indicate that the protagonistRead MoreStephen Crane: The Literary Red Badge871 Words   |  3 Pageswithin The Red Badge of Courage once said: â€Å"The men dropped here and there like bundles. The captain of the youths company had been killed in an early part of the action. His body lay stretched out in the position of a tired man resting, but upon his face there was an astonished and sorrowful look, as if he thought some friend had done him an ill turn.† (Source insert correct citation in final draft†¦from http://www.shmoop.com/red-badge-of-courage/warfare-quotes-3.html). The quote, from The Red BadgeRead More The Red Badge of Courage: A Coming of Age Novel Essay1652 Words   |  7 Pagesfeelings as he faces battle for the first time? Stephen Crane shows us in The Red Badge of Courage, a character, Henry Fleming, an average young recruit in the Civil War. Fleming comes to realize that when it comes to war what he expects is different from what he must come to except. Stephen Crane was born shortly after the Civil War which may have influenced his writing of The Red Badge of Courage, which some critics view as a coming of age novel. Stephen Crane was born shortly after the Civil WarRead MoreCritical Review of The Red Badge of Courage1013 Words   |  5 PagesStephen Crane’s The Red Badge of Courage, talks about a young boy becoming a man, through the ways of war. In the story Henry joins the war in search of adventure and courageousness. Henry comes face to face with new friends and foes in the story, along with looking death in the eye on more than one occasion. Stephen Crane does an excellent job in writing this book. After reading this story one general stated that â€Å"he recalled fighting in the war with Crane† (Overview). On November 1, 1871 StephenRead More Red Badge of Courage Essay: Isolation751 Words   |  4 PagesIsolation in The Red Badge of Courage      Ã‚   Stephen Cranes literary technique has long been a matter of analysis and speculation. In The Red Badge of Courage Crane takes us into the life of a young man named Henry Fleming, who wants to enlist in the Army and fight in the war against the South. By using irony, similes, and symbols, Crane paints a vivid picture of what life was like for the fragile Henry Fleming. He opens our eyes to the vast reasons of separation for Fleming, and why he lived

The Return Shadow Souls Chapter 3 Free Essays

string(213) " and pouring out her grief and fear to her diary – and then the peace and comfort that Damon had offered had actually made her forget Stefan – to forget what he might be suffering at this very moment\." Time stopped. Elena found that she was instinctively groping for the mind of the one who was kissing her so sweetly. She had never really appreciated a kiss until she had died, become a spirit, and then been returned to earth with an aura that revealed the hidden meaning of other people’s thoughts, words, and even their minds and souls. We will write a custom essay sample on The Return: Shadow Souls Chapter 3 or any similar topic only for you Order Now It was as if she had gained a beautiful new sense. When two auras mingled as deeply as this, two souls were laid bare to each other. Semi-consciously, Elena let her aura expand, and met a mind almost at once. To her surprise, it recoiled from her. That wasn’t right. She managed to snag it before it could retreat behind a great hard stone, like a boulder. The only things left outside the boulder – which reminded her of a picture of a meteorite she had seen, with a pocked, charred surface – were rudimentary brain functions, and a little boy, chained to the rock by both wrists and both ankles. Elena was shocked. Whatever she was seeing, she knew it was a metaphor only, and that she should not judge too quickly what the metaphor meant. The images before her were really the symbols of Damon’s naked soul, but in a form that her own mind could understand and interpret, if only she looked at it from the right perspective. Instinctively, though, she knew that she was seeing something important. She had come through the breathless delight and dizzying sweetness of joining her soul to another’s. And now, her inherent love and concern drove her to try to communicate. â€Å"Are you cold?† she asked the child, whose chains were long enough to allow him to wrap his arms tightly about his drawn-up legs. He was clothed in ragged black. He nodded silently. His huge dark eyes seemed to swallow up his face. â€Å"Where do you belong?† Elena said doubtfully, thinking of ways to get the child warm. â€Å"Not inside that?† She made a gesture toward the giant stone boulder. The child nodded again. â€Å"It’s warmer in there, but he won’t let me inside anymore.† â€Å"He?† Elena was always on the lookout for signs of Shinichi, that malicious fox spirit. â€Å"Which ‘he,’ darling?† She had already knelt and taken the child in her arms, and he was cold, ice cold, and the iron was freezing. â€Å"Damon,† the little ragamuffin boy whispered. For the first time the boy’s eyes left her face, to glance fearfully around him. â€Å"Damon did this?† Elena’s voice started loud and ended up as soft as the boy’s whisper, as he turned pleading eyes on her and desperately patted at her lips, like a velvet-clawed kitten. This is all just symbols, Elena reminded herself. It’s Damon’s mind – his soul – that you’re looking at. But are you? an analytical part of her asked suddenly. Wasn’t there – a time before, when you did this with someone – and you saw a world inside them, entire landscapes full of love and moonlit beauty, all of it symbolizing the normal, healthy workings of an ordinary, extraordinary mind. Elena couldn’t remember the name of the person now, but she remembered the beauty. She knew that her own mind would use such symbols to present itself to another person. No, she realized abruptly and definitively: she was not seeing Damon’s soul. Damon’s soul was somewhere inside that huge, heavy ball of rock. He lived cramped inside that hideous thing, and he wanted it that way. All that was left outside was some ancient memory from his childhood, a boy who had been banished from the rest of his soul. â€Å"If Damon put you here, then who are you?† Elena asked slowly, testing her theory, while taking in the black-on-black eyes of the child, and the dark hair and the features she knew even if they were so young. â€Å"I’m – Damon,† the little boy whispered, white around the lips. Maybe even revealing that much was painful, Elena thought. She didn’t want to hurt this symbol of Damon’s childhood. She wanted him to feel the sweetness and comfort that she was feeling. If Damon’s mind had been like a house, she would have wanted to tidy it up, and fill every room with flowers and starlight. If it had been a landscape she would have put a halo around the full white moon, or rainbows amongst the clouds. But instead it presented itself as a starving child chained to a ball that no one could breach, and she wanted to comfort and soothe the child. She cradled the little boy, rubbing his arms and legs hard and nestling him against her spirit body. At first he felt tense and wary in her arms. But after a little time, when nothing terrible happened as a result of their contact, he relaxed and she felt his small body go warm and drowsy and heavy in her arms. She herself felt a crushingly sweet protectiveness about the little creature. In just a few minutes, the child in her arms was asleep, and Elena thought that there was the faintest ghost of a smile on his lips. She cuddled his little body, rocking him gently, smiling herself. She was thinking of someone who had held her when she’d cried. Someone who was – was not forgotten, never forgotten – but who made her throat ache with sadness. Someone so important – it was desperately important that she remember him now, now – and that she†¦she had to†¦to find†¦ And then suddenly the peaceful night of Damon’s mind was split open – by sound, by light, and by energies that even Elena, young as she was in the ways of Power, knew had been kindled by the memory of a single name. Stefan. Oh, God, she had forgotten him – she had actually, for a few minutes allowed herself to be drawn into something that meant forgetting him. The anguish of all those lonely late-night hours, sitting and pouring out her grief and fear to her diary – and then the peace and comfort that Damon had offered had actually made her forget Stefan – to forget what he might be suffering at this very moment. You read "The Return: Shadow Souls Chapter 3" in category "Essay examples" â€Å"No – no!† Elena was struggling alone in darkness. â€Å"Let go – I have to find – I can’t believe that I forgot – â€Å" â€Å"Elena.† Damon’s voice was calm and gentle – or at least unemotional. â€Å"If you keep jerking around like that you’re going to get free – and it’s a long way to the ground.† Elena opened her eyes, all her memories of rocks and little children flying away, scattering like white dandelion silk in every direction. She looked at Damon accusingly. â€Å"You – you – â€Å" â€Å"Yes,† Damon said composedly. â€Å"Blame it on me. Why not? But I did not Influence you, and I did not bite you. I merely kissed you. Your Powers did the rest; they may be uncontrollable, but they’re extremely compelling all the same. Frankly, I never intended to get sucked in so deeply – if you’ll forgive a pun.† His voice was light, but Elena had a sudden inner vision of a weeping child, and she wondered if he were really as indifferent as he seemed. But that’s his speciality, isn’t it? she thought, suddenly bitter. He gives out dreams, fancies, pleasure that stays in the minds of his†¦donors. Elena knew that the girls and young women that Damon†¦preyed on†¦adored him, their only complaint being that he didn’t visit them often enough. â€Å"I understand,† Elena said to him as they drifted closer to the ground. â€Å"But this can’t happen again. There’s only one person that I can kiss, and that’s Stefan.† Damon opened his mouth, but just then there was the sound of a voice that was as furious and accusing as Elena had been, and which didn’t care about the consequences. Elena remembered the other person she’d forgotten. â€Å"DAMON, YOU BASTARD, BRING HER DOWN!† Matt. Elena and Damon came to a twirling, elegant stop, right beside the Jaguar. Matt immediately ran to Elena and snatched her away, examining her as if she had been in an accident, with particular attention to her neck. Once again Elena was uncomfortably aware of being dressed in a lacy white nightgown in the presence of two boys. â€Å"I’m fine, honestly,† she said to Matt. â€Å"I’m just a little bit dizzy. I’ll be better in a few minutes.† Matt let out a breath of relief. He might not still be in love with her as he once had been, but Elena knew he cared deeply about her and always would. He cared about her as his friend Stefan’s girlfriend, and also on her own merits. She knew he would never forget the time they had been together. More, he believed in her. So right now, when she promised that she was all right, he believed that. He was even willing to give Damon a look that wasn’t completely hostile. And then both of the boys headed for the driver’s side door of the Jag. â€Å"Oh, no,† Matt said. â€Å"You drove yesterday – and look what happened! You said it yourself – there are vampires trailing us!† â€Å"You’re saying it’s my fault? Vampires are tracing this fire-engine-red-paint-job giant and it’s somehow my doing?† Matt simply looked stubborn: his jaw clenched, his tanned skin flushed. â€Å"I’m saying we should take turns. You’ve had your turn.† â€Å"I don’t recall anything ever being said about ‘taking turns.'† Damon managed to give the word an inflection that made it sound like some rather wicked activity. â€Å"And if I go in a car, I drive the car.† Elena cleared her throat. Neither of them even noticed her. â€Å"I’m not getting into a car if you’re driving!† Matt said furiously. â€Å"I’m not getting into a car if you’re driving!† Damon said laconically. Elena cleared her throat more loudly, and Matt finally remembered her existence. â€Å"Well, Elena can’t be expected to drive us all the way to wherever we’re going,† he said, before she could even suggest the possibility. â€Å"Unless we’re going to get there today,† he added, looking at Damon sharply. Damon shook his dark head. â€Å"No. I’m taking the scenic route. And the fewer people who know where we’re going the safer we’re going to be. You can’t tell if you don’t know.† Elena felt as if someone had just lightly touched the hairs on the back of her neck with an ice cube. The way Damon said those words†¦ â€Å"But they’ll already know where we’re going, won’t they?† she asked, shaking herself back to practicality. â€Å"They know we want to rescue Stefan, and they know where Stefan is.† â€Å"Oh, yes. They’ll know we’re trying to get into the Dark Dimension. But by what gate? And when? If we can lose them the only thing we need to worry about is Stefan and the prison guards.† Matt looked around. â€Å"How many gates are there?† â€Å"Thousands. Wherever three ley lines cross, there’s the potential for a gate. But since the Europeans drove the Native Americans out of their homes, most of the gates aren’t used or maintained as they were in the old days.† Damon shrugged. But Elena was tingling all over with excitement, with anxiety. â€Å"Why don’t we just find the nearest gate and go through it, then?† â€Å"Travel all the way to the prison underground? Look, you don’t understand at all. First of all, you need me with you to get you into a gate – and even then it isn’t going to be pleasant.† â€Å"Not pleasant for who? Us or you?† Matt asked grimly. Damon gave him a long, blank look. â€Å"If you tried on your own it would be briefly and terminally unpleasant for you. With me, it should be uncomfortable but a matter of routine. And as for what it’s like traveling for even a few days down there – well, you’ll see for yourselves, eventually,† Damon said, with an odd smile. â€Å"And it would take much, much longer than going by a main gate.† â€Å"Why?† Matt demanded – always ready to ask questions that Elena really, really didn’t want to know the answers to. â€Å"Because it’s either jungle, where five-foot leeches dropping from the trees are going to be the least of your worries, or wasteland, where any enemy can spot you – and everyone is your enemy.† There was a pause while Elena thought hard. Damon looked serious. Clearly, he really didn’t want to do it – and not many things bothered Damon. He liked fighting. More, if it would only waste time†¦ â€Å"All right,† Elena said slowly. â€Å"We’ll go on with your plan.† Immediately, both boys reached for the driver’s side door handle again. â€Å"Listen,† Elena said without looking at either of them. † I am going to drive my Jaguar down to the next town. But first I am going to get in it and get changed into real clothes and maybe even catch a few minutes of sleep. Matt will want to find a brook or something where he can clean up. And then I’m going to whatever town is closest for some brunch. After that – â€Å" † – the bickering can begin anew,† Damon finished for her. â€Å"You do that, darling. I’ll meet you at whatever greasy spoon you’ve selected.† Elena nodded. â€Å"You’re sure you’ll be able to find us? I am trying to hold my aura down, really.† â€Å"Listen, a fire-engine-red Jaguar in whatever flyspeck of a town you find down this road is going to be as conspicuous as a UFO,† Damon said. â€Å"Why doesn’t he just come with†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Matt’s voice trailed off. Somehow, although it was his deepest grievance against Damon, he often managed to forget that Damon was a vampire. â€Å"So you’re going to go down there first and find some young girl walking to summer school,† Matt said, his blue eyes seeming to darken. â€Å"And you’re going to swoop down on her and take her away where no one can hear her screaming and then you’re going to pull her head back and you’re going to sink your teeth into her throat.† There was a fairly long pause. Then Damon said in a slightly injured tone, â€Å"Am not.† â€Å"That’s what you – people – do. You did it to me.† Elena saw the need for really drastic intervention: the truth. â€Å"Matt, Matt, it wasn’t Damon who did that. It was Shinichi. You know that.† She gently took Matt by the forearms and turned him until he was facing her. For a long moment Matt wouldn’t look at her. Time stretched and Elena began to fear that he was beyond her reach. But then at last he lifted his head so that she could look into his eyes. â€Å"All right,† he said softly. â€Å"I’ll go along with it. But you know that he’s going off to drink human blood.† â€Å"From a willing donor!† Damon, who had very good hearing, shouted. Matt exploded again. â€Å"Because you make them willing! You hypnotize them – â€Å" â€Å"No, I don’t.† † – or ‘Influence’ them, or whatever. How would you like it – â€Å" Behind Matt’s back, Elena was now making furious go-away motions at Damon, as if she were shooing a flock of chickens. At first Damon just raised an eyebrow at her, but then he shrugged elegantly and obeyed, his form blurring as he took the shape of a crow and rapidly became a dot in the rising sun. â€Å"Do you think,† Elena said quietly, â€Å"that you could get rid of your stake? It’s just going to make Damon completely paranoid.† Matt looked everywhere but at her and then finally he nodded. â€Å"I’ll dump it when I go downhill to wash,† he said, looking at his muddy legs grimly. â€Å"Anyway,† he added, â€Å"you get in the car and try to get some sleep. You look like you need it.† â€Å"Wake me up in a couple hours,† Elena said – without the first idea that in a couple hours she was going to regret this more than she could say. How to cite The Return: Shadow Souls Chapter 3, Essay examples

Difficult People Essay Example For Students

Difficult People Essay Difficult People Analysis1.In the beginning-part plot outline, Pyotr is a frustrated youth who strives to balance his financial expenditures to that of the amount of his fathers low income. The effort to consume fathers pension for Pyotrs schooling creates a serious doubt to the financial security of every member in household. Pyotrs father is a disappointment to the family, his anti-social behavior has subdued the family into a state of fear and panic at the harsh tone of his voice. In the middle-part plot outline, Pyotr now fantasizes about the possibilitys of leaving the farm and walking the eighty miles North to Moscow. He would establish a capacity for impunity to the familys grief of a missing son. Pyotr will be inspired by a sole motivation, the relentless three day walk to Moscow. The journey will submit a stream of inevitable consequences as a cause of starvation, frostbite and fatigue, the ability to overcome this torment to the physical appearance would only better saturate the mental ability for perseverance and determination to reach the destination. The final logic of plot that must be explained at the end of the story is Pyotrs confrontation with his guilt-ridden, contemptuous father before he leaves for Moscow. The intent to reconcile fathers financial loss is expressed through Pyotrs coaxing rhetoric and judgemental approach to his fathers daily attitude at the table. Finally, the room is brightly lit, not by the familys ability to regrouptheir a ffections were a bonfire nowbut by a single, dazzling beam of sympathy to Pyotr, when his father says Good-byethe money is on the round table.2.The main conflict of this story is a result of the familys financial status. Fathers greed, low income, and Pyotrs frustration are key points to the main conflict. The conflict has plagued Pyotr most, the hallucination of abandoning his family is the main conflict in the story. 3.The nature of conflict is most likely the man vs self setting. As oppose to a man vs man/machine/nature alternative, man striving against his own ability to cope with his familys troubles and maintain stability in the face of poverty is our conflict. Pyotr spends his time anticipating for the journey to Moscow, thus generating the spiritual ability to prevail in his daily life. 4.Points of tension occur all throughout the story. The near-end climax is the greatest center of tension during the story, Pyotr realizes the absolute necessity to escape from the house before he is to experience more of his fathers abuse. Its ironic that Pyotrs mother slides into a deep apathy for the situation that occurs minutes away before Pyotrs departure. 5.During the story I have come to understand the mother best. She becomes too afraid to take a stand against her husbands tyrannical outbursts, shes happy and content with so little to say and nothing of meager value to prove to her children. The mother has been ravaged by her husbands constant complaining about the smallest of burdens for years, she has adapted to his behavior and has allowed her children to become victims of the insanity. 6.The author lets us experience the conflict and choose the sides of the family that best describe our own sense of belonging. We become accommodated with the protagonist early on, it is the one dreaming for a better lifefortunately, dreaming about success is the motivation that keeps this family sleeping at night and working during the day. Its a story of a dysfunctional family that works together for a common cause, and is pulled apart by the negative attitude of the father. 7.Pyotrs father is the safety hazard who cannot convey his personal emotions of poverty and must spew his troubles upon the rest of the family three times a day: breakfast, lunch and dinner. Paying the train fare to Moscow and advertising 300 acres of farmland may earn him a hefty fortune, later moving into the city and organizing a promising lifestyle would guarantee years of better living and happier times. Father lacks a greater understanding of the possibilities that would benefit his family. .u5ca8551b3804dc10b0217fedbda7712d , .u5ca8551b3804dc10b0217fedbda7712d .postImageUrl , .u5ca8551b3804dc10b0217fedbda7712d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u5ca8551b3804dc10b0217fedbda7712d , .u5ca8551b3804dc10b0217fedbda7712d:hover , .u5ca8551b3804dc10b0217fedbda7712d:visited , .u5ca8551b3804dc10b0217fedbda7712d:active { border:0!important; } .u5ca8551b3804dc10b0217fedbda7712d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u5ca8551b3804dc10b0217fedbda7712d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u5ca8551b3804dc10b0217fedbda7712d:active , .u5ca8551b3804dc10b0217fedbda7712d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u5ca8551b3804dc10b0217fedbda7712d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u5ca8551b3804dc10b0217fedbda7712d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u5ca8551b3804dc10b0217fedbda7712d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u5ca8551b3804dc10b0217fedbda7712d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u5ca8551b3804dc10b0217fedbda7712d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u5ca8551b3804dc10b0217fedbda7712d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u5ca8551b3804dc10b0217fedbda7712d .u5ca8551b3804dc10b0217fedbda7712d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u5ca8551b3804dc10b0217fedbda7712d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Greek Myth Book Report: Prometheus Steals Fire From Heaven Essay8.Essentially, Pyotrs mother is a kind and thoughtful person. She lacks the certain authority that motherhood demands, the ability to safegaurd her children when her husband goes into a frenzy, is a must. The mother cooks a respected meal, she deserves a greater voice in the house. 9.Pyotr is the primary victim of his fathers abuse. Pyotr adds depth and perception to the story, he has nothing but contempt for his fathers attitude. Stagnation in a family built to destruct, Pyotr must leave the house. 10.The tone of voice is eqaully balanced between Pyotr and his father. The mother has little or nothing to say during a mealtime argument. When Pyotrs mother tells her husband (Pyotr) must have money for the journey the argument sets place and very soon Pyotrs father is screaming Take everything!Take it all!Strangle me! The ability to immediately subdue the conflict by acknowledging the personal fault of sparking the financial debate goes unnoticed. 11.The dialogue delivers reality to the domestic situation. Pyotr begins I used to be able to put up with such scenesbut now I have got out of the way of it! Pyotrs father retorts Do you know what you cost me, you scoundrel? Ill turn you out! This is the most effective scene in the story because Pyotrs father delivers the threat, his wife and daughter bear witness to the intimidation that is aroused by Pyotrs need for money.

American Pageant Chapter 1 Summary free essay sample

Shaping North America 350 million years ago- The Appalachian Mountains formed 225 million years ago- Earth’s supercontinent broke up into separate continents. 135-25 million years ago- Western North American mountain ranges formed. 10 Million years ago- North America’s basic geological shape is formed 2 Million years ago- The Ice Age begins; glaciers carve into the land creating formations such as the Great Lakes. 10,000 years ago- The Ice Age ends Peopling the Americas Evidence suggests that the first people came to America across a land bridge from Eurasia to North America. It is also a controversial theory that some people came to America from across the Pacific Ocean via boats, although this theory is much less supported. Asian tribes probably first came across the land bridge following migratory hears of animals, and once the ice age ended, and the glaciers melted, the tribes were marooned in North America. Over time, these tribes dispersed and traveled as far as South America, forming their own cultures and some building great empires such as the Aztecs, the Mayans, and the Incans. We will write a custom essay sample on American Pageant Chapter 1 Summary or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The Earliest Americans When Mexican natives developed wild grass into corn, it allowed tribes to establish permanent settlements, ultimately leading to the birth of centralized Aztec and Incan nation-states as well as other native tribes to grow in number and technological advance. This new process of cultivating corn spread throughout America, allowing tribes all over the continent to settle in one place and advance their population, although most tribes in North America never progressed into empires like the Aztecs. Groups that used corn to build large tribes include the Mound Builders of the Ohio River valley, the Mississippian culture, and the southwest Anasazi. When corn cultivation reached the Atlantic coast, a method, known as three-sister farming, developed. Indirect Discoveries of the New World The first Europeans to land in the Americas were the Norse sailors who landed near Newfoundland around A. D. 1000. For the next couple of centuries, other European nations wanted to explore more of the world, particularly Asia, which held the fabled silk, spice, and drugs that they had heard about during the Crusades. After many years of long, treacherous, and expensive travel to trade for these prized goods, Europeans began wishing for a more efficient way to Asia. Europeans Enter Africa When Marco Polo returned from a twenty year trip with legends of China, Europeans started to search for a better way to get to Asia. The Portuguese developed a way to sail down the coast of Africa in 1450 with the help of their new ships known as caravels. This travel also allowed for discovery of sub-Saharan Africa, previously known only in myths and legend, which the Portuguese soon took advantage of, setting up trade posts on the west coast for slaves and gold. The slave trade became a big business, with about 40,000 slaves being traded in the late 15th century. The efficiency of running plantation with slaves was discovered, which would later influence American history immensely. This caused the relation of Africa to slaves to be established early in European history. Bartholomeu Dias rounded the southernmost tip of Africa in 1488 and Vasco da Gama reached India via this route ten years later and later returned home with a small prize of jewels and spices. Meanwhile, the empire that would become Spain rid its country of the Moors, and, wanting a part in this trade with Asia, began thinking of other ways to get there. Columbus Comes upon a New World Advancements in technology as well as spirit in Europe encouraged the desire for exploration and conquest. Christopher Columbus soon persuaded the royalty of Spain to finance his trip westward. After many long weeks at sea, his crew caught sight of land on October 12, 1942. Although he was attempting to reach Asia, he ended up landing on an island in the Bahamas. From this point on, life would never be the same in Europe, America, or Africa. When Worlds Collide Upon exploring the new land, Columbus’s crew was introduced to strange, exotic organisms they had never seen before. The old world and the new world were introduced for the first time. This led to an exchange of organisms from one world to the other, both intentional, such as potatoes and corn, and unintentional, such as diseases. The new world offered the old world gold, silver, corn, potatoes, pineapples, tomatoes, tobacco, beans, vanilla, chocolate, and syphilis. The old world also gave to the new world; new species include wheat, sugar, rice, coffee, horses, cows, pigs, smallpox, measles, bubonic plague, influenza, typhus, diphtheria, and scarlet fever. Slaves from Africa were also brought to the New World. The Spanish Conquistadores Spain and Portugal made the Treaty of Tordesillas to split the land, which gave Spain the large chunk of land in the New World. All throughout the 16th century, Spain rose to prominence as an empire to be feared. Conquistadores traveled throughout the Americas, conquering lands in the name of Spain, for the Glory of God, as well as for gold and silver. In 1513, Vasco Nunez Balboa stepped into the Pacific Ocean on the west coast of the America’s and claimed everything on it’s shore in the name of Spain. Later in 1519 Ferdinand Magellan set of with 5 ships, one of which would return home and be the first to ever circumnavigate the world. Other Spanish explorers set off to North America. Ponce de Leon would be the first to explore Florida. Francisco Coronado set off to find fabled cities of gold, but unfortunately only came across small adobe houses. Hernando de Soto set off in search of gold with 400 armored men and went from Florida to just west of the Mississippi River, where died of wounds and fever. Francisco Pizarro conquered the Incas of Peru in 1532. By 1600, Spain was extremely rich from treasures found in the new world. The massive increase in silver and gold led to a revolution in the economic system that would become similar to modern day capitalism. The West Indies became a place for New World travelers to locate and organize themselves, as well as posts for preparing for battles with Native tribes. A form of slavery developed in which the Spanish government commended Indians to explorers as long as they converted them to Christianity. The Conquest of Mexico In 1519, Hernan Cortes set off to Mexico from Cuba with 11 ships of men and horses. He acquired a slave girl and a Spaniard who had been enslaved by a Mayan-Speaking tribe who allowed him interpretation of the Aztecan language. When he arrived in Teotihuacan, Montezuma received him as a god and gave him all the gold he requested. Over time, the Aztecs became tired of his constant greed and on June 30, 1520, the Aztecs attacked Cortes and his men. They retreated, and after a counter-siege and a smallpox epidemic, they conquered Teotihuacan. The Mexican population dropped from 20 million to 2 million with the Spanish invasion. Cortes also brought his culture and created a blended race known as mestizos. The Spread of Spanish America Half a century from the discovery of America, hundreds of Spanish cities were founded in the New World, populate by 100,000 Spanish men. Scholars studied at American universities. Meanwhile, the English had sent Giovanni Cabot to explore the North American east coast, while the French Giovanni da Verrazano and Jacques Cartier made themselves known as explorers of the New World. The Spanish began to fortify and settle their North American borderlands with attempts including the construction of St. Augustine to block the French and protect the Caribbean sea-passages. Spanish conquistadores also started to travel upwards to modern day Southwest U. S. They conquered the native tribes and found fur and gold. However, their main mission was in the name of the Church, to convert Native Indians to Christianity. This led a rebellion by the Indians called Pope’s Rebellion in 1680. The Pueblo rebels destroyed every Catholic Church in the region as well as killed many priests and Spanish settlers. The Spanish began around 1716 to establish settlements in Texas as a direct result of the French expedition in 1680 down the Mississippi River led by Robert de La Salle. Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo explored the California coast in 1542, although nothing of importance was found, and California remained unexplored for the next 2 centuries. In 1769 Spanish Missionaries led by Father Junipero Serra founded at San Diego the first of a chain of twenty-one missions that wound up the coast as far as Sonoma, north of San Francisco Bay. These missions took in Native Americans and converted them to Christianity, although most of them didn’t last long due to disease vulnerability.

Free Essays on Helen

Helen of Sparta was perhaps the most inspired character in all literature, ancient or modern. A whole war, one which lasted for ten years, was fought over her. Not only that, nearly all the myths of the heroic age were threaded together in such a way that this most idealized of all wars was the culmination of various exploits, including the Argonaut, the Theban wars, and the Calydonian boar hunt. It is as though this event was in the destiny of every dynasty formed from the beginning of things. Helen, the face that launched a thousand ships. She was flesh and blood, but she was also immortal, since her father was Zeus. Her mother was Leda, queen of Sparta. Leda's husband was Tyndarecus, who later the same night, unaware of his predecessor, also impregnated his wife. She produced two eggs, one of which yielded Helen and Polydeuces and the other of which contained Castor and Clytemnestra. It is difficult to imagine the childhood of the famous egg-born quartet. Two of them could be injured, perhaps, but not fatally; two had special gifts that made them physically and mentally superior. Apparently there was no jealousy among them. Castor and Polydeuces were so closely attached they swore to die together, even if Polydeuces could not hope to fulfill this resolve. The relationship between Helen and Clytemnestra was not so simple. Helen was stunningly beautiful, and this must have caused Clytemnestra some wistful moments when inevitable comparisons were made. When the sisters reached the teenage years, Helen was kidnapped. Both the aging Theseus, king of Athens, and his friend Peirithous, king of Larissa. Theseus chose Helen, whose remarkable beauty was already talked of far and wide. The abductors took her to Aphidna, a small city north of Athens, and left her in the safekeeping of one of Theseus' vassals. He put his mother, Aethra, with her as a guardian and companion. Inevitably, stories arose that Theseus took her into safekeeping to d... Free Essays on Helen Free Essays on Helen Helen of Sparta was perhaps the most inspired character in all literature, ancient or modern. A whole war, one which lasted for ten years, was fought over her. Not only that, nearly all the myths of the heroic age were threaded together in such a way that this most idealized of all wars was the culmination of various exploits, including the Argonaut, the Theban wars, and the Calydonian boar hunt. It is as though this event was in the destiny of every dynasty formed from the beginning of things. Helen, the face that launched a thousand ships. She was flesh and blood, but she was also immortal, since her father was Zeus. Her mother was Leda, queen of Sparta. Leda's husband was Tyndarecus, who later the same night, unaware of his predecessor, also impregnated his wife. She produced two eggs, one of which yielded Helen and Polydeuces and the other of which contained Castor and Clytemnestra. It is difficult to imagine the childhood of the famous egg-born quartet. Two of them could be injured, perhaps, but not fatally; two had special gifts that made them physically and mentally superior. Apparently there was no jealousy among them. Castor and Polydeuces were so closely attached they swore to die together, even if Polydeuces could not hope to fulfill this resolve. The relationship between Helen and Clytemnestra was not so simple. Helen was stunningly beautiful, and this must have caused Clytemnestra some wistful moments when inevitable comparisons were made. When the sisters reached the teenage years, Helen was kidnapped. Both the aging Theseus, king of Athens, and his friend Peirithous, king of Larissa. Theseus chose Helen, whose remarkable beauty was already talked of far and wide. The abductors took her to Aphidna, a small city north of Athens, and left her in the safekeeping of one of Theseus' vassals. He put his mother, Aethra, with her as a guardian and companion. Inevitably, stories arose that Theseus took her into safekeeping to d...

Selling Executives on Project Management Assignment

Selling Executives on Project Management - Assignment Example Decreasing the possibility of failure without involving the project manager is a good way to sell the project. In a project management, one needs to know what the senior management mostly needs from ones Project Management Organization. It mostly depends on the organization arrangement and it difficult to sell it to the manager if it less project zed and more functional. In the buying scenario, the project manager is the initiator of project needs. To sell the project, the manager needs to raise risk alarms where needed, make plans and track them down, call meetings with the organization stakeholders and provide appropriate data to the administration in order to have an easy penetration to the company management. The project manager needs to focus on the demand of customers for new services and product when making their projects. To improve on the delivery of the project, the project manager can focus on a customer who is having problems delivering a particular feature or is unable to deliver it (Wysocki, 2011). This will get the attention of the chief operating officer who has a problem that needs to be addressed urgently. The next step is to focus on addressing the problem the customer is in by drawing out objectives, the improvement to be expected and the duration to be taken which should not be more than six months. Explain to the executives that you want to get validity from their industry to establish what is most required for its improvement. The process that one uses should show the practical experiences one has in delivering projects, what can be achieved at particular time and should match with the organization culture. Executive project managers fail to listen to their employees for using poor delivery techniques of their project. Most managers have a practical experience in their work and lack confident in their employees to deliver their project. The

Discrimination Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Discrimination - Article Example Actually, the word justice was originated from the Greek word ‘polis’ which has greatly been altered from its real sense. It was a gradual development that the concept of justice became the inevitable part of moral ideals beyond its mere political meaning. The key point that the writer puts forward is that all citizens must be ensured justice irrespective their class, strength, or ethnicity. However, reverse discrimination obviously ignores the majority groups while it attempts to favor the unwanted groups like the black. Apart from it, if some ethnic groups such as Americans, Indians, Chicanos, are to be considered as low classes the concept of minority seems to be the creation of ethnic groups. The term equality in legal perspective has less importance in the reverse discrimination concept. The writer wants to specify that the law must consider all citizens equal regardless of their wealth and talent, or ethnicity. In addition, the weaker sections should be equally considered by the law by means of special privilege; and they can not be considered as unwanted segments of the society. However, the writer does not purport a specific alternative to reverse discrimination which would preserve equality and justice in their true

Inheritance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Inheritance - Essay Example (a) Direct transfer to the successor: this is used within continental Europe, also other countries that have imitated their civil law systems. It also was in use under the English feudal system for land. This facet of the law hereditary from England subsisted in Qld. (b) Dual scheme of transfer: valuable and delegated succession, concerning individual representatives such as the perpetrator, the management, the public trustee, sharing the legal identity on death also supervising the property for the profit of creditors with beneficiaries. This scheme is now embraced commonly within the common law jurisdictions. The major benefit of this system is more capable supervision, through one individual or else a group of people acting together as being accountable. This is a lot easier for the creditors. 3. By way of family provision legislation below which a Court may perhaps diverge the provisions of the will of the departed if inadequate provision is made for the wife, kids or added dependants of the departed. This restricts the testator's liberty of testation1. Case 1 ) Alex needs to draft a will , firsthand within that will he needs to specify that he intends to , give as gift to his sister one of his , Chattels personal: These are the tangible goods, which can be stroked like the fixtures, clothing, wristwatches and so on. He will need to specify Contingent legacy, which is a gift within a will which relies on a specific incident taking place. As a Trustee Claire and Doreen hold his property and maintain it on his behalf. Form Alex can use his Will, which would be a legal document to leave as a gift his painting when he dies. Legally, a trust is a link which subsists when an asset is taken by individuals known as the Trustees for the advantage of another individual known as the beneficiaries. The Trustees have the power and lawful rights of the assets however they are required to use their powers only for the advantage of the Beneficiaries. As by law no gift is made when the Trust is recognized, there are no inheritance tax inferences. Now in this case because the situations recognizes a trust , Alex can besides his will also do the following to make sure the gift is given to his sister after his death: Alex must think about utilizing the element of a Discretionary Gift Trust. In this way Alex can hold on to plasticity over the selection of the eventual Beneficiaries i.e. the individuals who will obtain the profits below the trust. These Beneficiaries consist of the Settlor's wife, keeping in view the fact that she too is not the Settlor, children and grandchildren, brothers as well as sisters plus their matter as well as any individual designated by the Settlors to the Trustees in script. This means, Alex can do this by initially drawing a will and then convening a discretionary gift trust, both of these acts will make it easier for his sister to be receive the gift he wants her to have

10 Reasons Why Online Shopping Is The Best Marketing Essay

10 Reasons Why Online Shopping Is The Best Marketing Essay ABSTRACT After Internet growth, most of the dimensions of our lives such as education, business, communication, etc., were surpassed by this new phenomenon. One of these dimensions is to deal with online buying of different products and services. This paper describes the various methods of shopping and sending gifts online. This paper will also discuss the various web advertising techniques and tools used to bring traffic to the website. HISTORY In 1990 Tim Berners-Lee created the first World Wide Web server and browser. It opened for commercial use in 1991. In 1994 other advances took place, such as online banking and the opening of an online pizza shop by Pizza Hut. During that same year, Netscape introduced SSL encryption of data transferred online, which has become essential for secure online shopping. Also in 1994 the German company Intershop introduced its first online shopping system. In 1995 Amazon launched its online shopping site, and in 1996 eBay appeared. [1] PROBLEM STATEMENT The concept of grab and wrap has established to facilitate the customers who dont have much time to go in the market and search for different items to gift their loved ones. This website will bring all the gift items wrapped and delivered at your doorstep. All you need to do is just grab the gift and go to the party without being indulged in hassle of leaving your place, reach to the required shop, get the item, get it wrapped and then go to the party. This whole process is even worst when you are involved in office and family matters. But still, you cant ignore this event. We will also assist in making your special days like i.e anniversary, birthdays, events a memorable one. We will provide the secure and trusted shopping and shipment mechanism by fulfilling the right orders at right time. RESEARCH OBJECTIVES In this research, we have three objectives. First Objective: The first objective of our research is to find out all the needs of customers pertaining to online shopping. Second Objective: The second objective of our research is to provide such a marketing mechanism that would bring enough traffic into the website through affiliate programs, Google Ad sense and other social marketing networks. Third Objective: The third objective of our research is to design a model to provide the customers a secured online shopping experience. SCOPE AND LIMITATION In this research, we have analyzed different ways of online shopping and focused particularly on gifting the products and their wrapping material. This research is applicable in Pakistan and other countries similar to it in which online shopping is effective and most common mode of buying. Our products will mainly consists of the various categories that the people usually purchase for gifting purposes. The proposed model application can be implemented through google websites, different website designing platforms, or using programming languages such as HTML, ASP.NET, C#, Dreamweaver etc. The size of sample in our survey is 100. The distribution of questionnaire was done only in Karachi which might be another limitation for the research. INTRODUCTION In online buying security is one of the major concerns of most of the people. Through our proposed model in this research paper, customers can easily perform an online transaction. They can buy different gift items for their loved ones. This website will include various products from different brands and categories. Customer can also select the various wrapping papers to get their gifts wrapped. Moreover, this website will include various ways of marketing and will provide a platform for individuals to meet online and share their experiences around the items they have bought in the past and which types of gifts are suitable for which events. We have also included payment mechanism through credit cards using PayPal, as this is considered as the most trusted mechanism for online payments by the people across the globe. TOP 10 REASONS WHY ONLINE SHOPPING IS THE BEST Because of the numerous Benefits of Shopping Online more and more people these days prefer Online Shopping over conventional shopping. There are many reasons why I think online shopping is the best too. 1) Convenience: The convenience of this method of shopping is what I like best about it. Where else can you do shopping even a midnight wearing your night suit? You do not have to wait in a line or wait till the shop assistant is ready to help you with your purchases. You can do your shopping in minutes even if you are busy apart from saving time and avoiding crowds. Online shops give us the opportunity to shop 24 x 7 and also reward us with a no pollution shopping. There is no better place to buy information products like e-books. Immediately after the payment is made one can download the information. And downloadable items purchased online eliminate the need for any kind of material goods at all. 2) Better Prices: Another thing which fascinates me is the cheap deals and better prices I get from online stores because products come to you direct from the manufacturer or seller without middlemen involved. Many online shops offer discount coupons and rebates. Apart from this, the Online Store is only required to collect sales tax if they have a physical location in our state even if we buy from a store across the world. 3) Variety: The choices you can get for products are amazing. One can get several brands and products from different sellers at one place. You can get in on the latest international trends without spending money on airfare. When you shop online, you can shop from retailers in other parts of the country or even the world without being limited by geographic area. These stores offer a far greater selection of colors and sizes than you will find locally. Apart from that, How many times have it happened that you spend your money reaching a local shop only to find that the product you need is out of stock? Some online shops have a provision to accept orders without stock and ship it across to you when the stock becomes available. You also have the option of taking your business to another online store where the product is available. 4) Send Gifts: Online Shopping makes sending gifts to relatives and friends easy, no matter where ever they stay. Now there is no need of making distance an excuse for not sending a gift on occasions like Birthday, Wedding Anniversary, Marriage, Valentines Day, Mothers Day etc. 5) Fewer Expenses: Many times when we opt for conventional shopping we tend to spend a lot more than the required shopping expenses on things like eating out, traveling, impulsive shopping etc. 6) Comparison of Prices: Online shops make comparison and research of products and prices possible. Online stores also give you the ability to share information and reviews with other shoppers who have firsthand experience with a product or retailer. 7) Crowds: If you are like me, you would like to avoid the crowds when you do the shopping. Especially during Festivals and Special events the crowds can really give a head ache. Crowds force us to do a hurried shopping most of the time. For me grumpy or irritating people and those who smell bad are a huge turn off. Crowds also create a problem when it comes to finding a parking place nearby where you want to shop and going back to your vehicle later loaded with shopping bags. 8) Compulsive Shopping: Many times when we go out on Shopping we end up buying things which we do not require because of the shop keepers up selling skills. Sometimes we even compromise on our choices because of the lack of choices in those shops. 9) Buying Old or unused Stuff at low prices: Online Shops make it possible for us to buy old or unused stuff at rock bottom prices. If we want to buy antiques there is no better options than online stores. 10) Discreet Purchases: Some things are better done in privacy. Online shops are also best for discreet purchases like adult toys, sexy lingerie and so on. Online Shops enable me to purchase under garments and lingerie without the embarrassment that there are several people watching me and my choices. [2] PRIMARY RESEARCH Primary research has been conducted in two parts. Website designing considerations and revenue generating mechanisms searched from the different websites and also what has been taught in our E-Commerce class. Online journals, articles, e-books, and web site blogs. Survey through questionnaire were conducted with a sample of 100 respondents of different segments such as business men, retailers, bankers, professionals, etc. convenience sampling is used for sampling and MS Excel is used as a tool for analysis. SECONDARY RESEARCH Secondary research has been conducted by referring various research papers mentioned in the literature review reference section. These papers are focusing on online shopping, gift items that are usually purchased its security. We have utilized these papers to propose our model, addressing security issues, and how it can be a best fit for our environment. TARGET AUDIENCE In recent years, online shopping has become popular; however, it still caters to the middle and upper class. In order to shop online, one must be able to have access to a computer, a bank account and a debit card. Shopping has evolved with the growth of technology. According to research found in the Journal of Electronic Commerce, if one focuses on the demographic characteristics of the in-home shopper, in general, the higher the level of education, income, and occupation of the head of the household, the more favourable the perception of non-store shopping., Enrique.(2005) The Impact of Internet User Shopping Patterns and Demographics on Consumer Mobile Buying Behaviour. Journal of Electronic Commerce Research, An influential factor in consumer attitude towards non-store shopping is exposure to technology, since it has been demonstrated that increased exposure to technology increases the probability of developing favourable attitudes towards new shopping channels. Online shopping widened the target audience to men and women of the middle class. At first, the main users of online shopping were young men with a high level of income and a university education. This profile is changing. For example, in USA in the early years of Internet there were very few women users, but by 2001 women were 52.8% of the online population. [3] LITERATURE REVIEW More than a Labor of Love: Gender Roles and Christmas Gift Shopping EILEEN FISCHER and STEPHEN J. ARNOLD , discussed on how Cultural influences on consumption are increasing attention. The nature and implications of links between gender and Christmas shopping are explored here through a conceptual discussion of the relationship, an analysis of interviews with gift shoppers, and a field study of gift-buying practices. The contributions of the research are threefold. First, it sheds new light on the stereotype of gift shopping in the Christmas context as womens work. Second, the research shows how individual differences in gender-related variables have an effect on the traditional meanings associated with Christmas shopping. Third, the implications of gender for general consumer activities are developed-gender-related variables (sex, gender-role attitudes, and gender identity) and their influence on gender-typed consumer behavior are clarified. This research explores buying behavior of both (male and female), It was concluded that people with more femi nine gender identities are somewhat more involved in shopping activity. Communally oriented men start shopping earlier and spend more time shopping per recipient. [4] Markets Gift Cards Jennifer Pate Offen berg suggested that the gift cards can explores the operation of individual markets. Patterns of behavior in markets for specific goods and services offer lessons about the determinants and effects of supply and demand, market structure, strategic behavior, and government regulation. As gift cards are booming in popularity, we can relate this to our research project by providing coupon voucher for consumers visiting our website and purchasing valuable product and service, this voucher would be based on certain amount that is spend on different product categories. This strategy will also help to bring enough traffic to our website. [5] Dynamic Conversion Behavior at E-Commerce Sites) Wendv W. Moe and Peter S. Fader,explored how this paper develops a model of conversion behavior (i.e., converting store visits into purchases) that predicts each customers probability of purchasing based on an observed history of visits and purchases. They offer an individual-level probability model that allows for different forms of customer heterogeneity in a very flexible manner. This model is based on 6 steps: Baseline probability of purchasing Positive visit effect on purchasing. Negative purchasing-threshold effect on purchasing Heterogeneity in visit effects and purchase thresholds Evolving effects over time Hard-core never-buyers As this model captures the key behavioral elements underlying the conversion process and can be readily adapted for theory testing using richer datasets as they become available. By applying this model we can differentiate our real customers , as customer have different reasons for visiting a retail site, therefore it is important to understand and account for various patterns in the relationship between visiting and purchasing. [6] The Role of Online Buying Experience as a Competitive Advantage: Evidence from Third- Party Ratings for E-Commerce Firms Suresh Kotha,Shivaram Rajgopal (University of Washington), Mohan Venkatachalam (Duke University) examines whether the quality of online buying experience represents a competitive advantage for Internet firms focused on business to consumer ecommerce, This article is based on Five Dimensions of Online Buying Experience Tracked by Gomez(Advisors), which are: [7] Web Site Usability (EASE) On-site Resources (SELECTION) Customer Confidence (TRUST) Relationship Services (REL) Price Leadership (COST) Creating a satisfying internet shopping experience via atmospheric variables Letecia N. McKinney (University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Consumer Science, and Madison, WI, USA) explains the atmospheric variables that contributed to satisfaction for internet consumers with different orientations toward shopping. This study provides a better understanding of internet consumers and their behavior in the marketplace. Specifically, there is a need to evaluate the influence of the internet shopping environment on consumer behavior. The internet shopping environment communicates image through product and site offerings and often influences consumers satisfaction. Furthermore, the need for research involving shopping orientation results from differences between consumers. If all consumers were the same there would be no need for segmentation nor different products and services because all stimuli could be identical. As it is helpful in identifying strategies to satisfy internet consumers based on their opinions and feelings about shopping. More importantly, i t identifies specific target markets for which product offerings and services are differentiated. [8] Probabilistic Goods: A Creative Way of Selling Products and Services Scott Fay, Jinhong Xie Department of Marketing, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, defines a unique type of product or service offering, termed probabilistic goods, and analyzes a novel selling strategy, termed probabilistic selling (PS). A probabilistic good is not a concrete product or service but an offer involving a probability of getting any one of a set of multiple distinct items. Under the probabilistic selling strategy, a multi-item seller creates probabilistic goods using the existing distinct products or services and offers such probabilistic goods as additional purchase choices. However, under probabilistic selling, the seller can use the probabilistic good to effectively move some consumers with weak preferences to consume the inferior product, which saves capacity of the superior product for consumers with strong preferences. [9] Consumer Decision Making in Online Shopping Environments: The Effects of Interactive Decision Aids by Haubl and Trifts Gearld Haubl and Valaries Trifts, have researched the effects of interactive decision tools in online buying or electronic shopping, and found that these two interactive tools are very important, RA ( Recommendation Agent) and CM ( Comparison Matrix. They have proved that these interactive decision tool are beneficial in e- shopping and leads to an increases in e-shoppers. RA helps screen the numerous product options , narrowing it to the shoppers preferences, and CM provides an in depth comparison of the selected alternatives and their attributes before a decision is reached.. E-retailers are offered infinite shelf which provides the user with the advantage of numerous products, thus increasing the difficulty for e- shopper to make accurate shopping decision, these Interactive decision tools helps capitalize enormous product information hence converting many traditional shoppers to e-shoppers. [10] The influence of college students shopping orientations and gender differences on online information searches and purchase behaviours Yoo-Kyoung Seock and Lauren R. Bailey, have researched that at present high speed broad band internet is more easily accessed at homes and offices, Yoo Kyoung Souk and Lauren Bailey recognized the importance of such a technology hence carried out surveys and detailed investigation, into the relationship between college students shopping orientations, and the differences between male and female college student s shopping orientation, information searches and purchase behaviors in the context of Internet shopping. Convenience and recreational orientations were strong predicators for online shopping compared with single channel offline shoppers, and among the seven shopping orientations identified, shopping confidence and price consciousness received the highest mean score for both male and female, implying that online buyers shop online to compare prices and deals mainly. [11] HYPOTHESIS We will test the hypothesis that there is a huge scope of online shopping in Pakistan and other countries provided the right things are delivered to the right customer at right time using a secured medium. We will mainly focus on gift items. DESIGN MODEL http://www.navinlama.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2008/09/ecommerce.jpg USER INTERACTIONS Website user will perform the following steps: Sign up for an Account Select product(s) Select Wrapping Material Enter Source and Destination (This will also include sender and receiver emails) Enter Payment Details Send the Gift! INTENDED WEBSITE SECTIONS Sign Up Section New users are required to sign-up for the first time to chat and take ideas from available users. In order to purchase products, one should have an account with the website. Product Categories Section This will be a domestic website having multiple products related to different industries e.g. Fashion Dresses Jewelry Bags Shoes Art Portraits Sceneries Eatables Chocolates Cosmetics Makeup Perfumes Wrapping Material Glossy Papers Cards Wrapping Types Cash Gift Coupons (Note: Products will also be filtered based on the different occasions) Products Filtration Following events sections will be included to narrow down the customers search based on the events: Birthday Wedding Christmas Thanksgiving Valentines Day AGE GROUPS 15-20 21-30 31-45 45-55 Other: ______________ GENDER MALE FEMALE Reminders Section Reminders for various events will also be sent to the members of Grab N Wrap. This will help the member in deciding about the gift items and necessary arrangements in advance. Thank You Section This website will also have a Say Thank You section where the receiver of gift can say Thank You to the sender. This will help other people to look for the thank you notes and can see the impact of different gift items on the receiver. This will help the sender choosing their selection. Chatter Section Sender and Receiver will log in to the Chatter section and will be able to chat with each other and discuss more about the available products. Payments Section Payments will be made through credit cards using PayPal which is considered as a trusted mechanism. Recent Products Purchases and Best Sellers Section This section will show the recent discussions on various products that can be gifted on various events. This will also have the list of all the best seller items in order to increase the confidence of buyers. Complimentary Section This section will include the free gifts, vouchers, discount coupons that we will give to our frequent and bulk buyers. WEB ADVERTISING TOOLS AND TECHNIQUES Google Adsense Website Designing and Website Hosting will be used to design a website and place google Ads in the website to generate revenue on clicks. Affiliations programs can also be used to generate revenue. WEB MARKETING SLOGANS Our Stores serve a variety of products; Dresses, Jewellery, Chocolates, Bags, Perfumes, Makeup and so much more. Are you bored with all the typical ribbons and boxes We offer special wrapping for any occasion that would make your present Out of the ordinary!!! We are much more than just a store !!! Well offer you the gift youll always remember. SURVEY RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS CONCLUSION FUTURE WORK Future work can be done by adding an E-Auction Section on the basis of regions/countries. This would help the customers in performing sales and purchase of their products. Social networking techniques can also be embedded to bring the users of this website closer.

Margaret Laurences A Bird in the House Essay -- Laurence A Bird in th

Margaret Laurence's A Bird in the House Margaret Laurence's A Bird in the House differentiates itself from the four other novels that make up the 'Manawaka series' that has helped establish her as an icon of Canadian literature. It does not present a single story; instead, it is a compilation of eight well-crafted short stories (written between the years 1962 and 1970) that intertwine and combine into a single narrative, working as a whole without losing the essential independence of the parts. It tells - at least on a surface level - of the childhood of a young girl named Vanessa MacLeod , and of her trials and tribulations in the small Manitoban town of Manawaka. The narrative style of the stories is important, since it is through Vanessa's own eyes that we learn of her family and life - yet the eyes belong to an older, wiser Vanessa, remembering her own childhood from a future point years later. Laurence handles the narrative style quite cleverly; the experiences of the child-Vanessa are portrayed with all the innocence and naà ¯vety and shock that first accompanied them, yet are also tainted and clarified by the wisdom of the older-Vanessa. "... the narrator [becomes] Vanessa, the woman, who takes on the voice and attributes of the child she was and, at the same time, remains her present self, far older and wiser in compassion and understanding."1 It is the perspective of the older and wiser Vanessa that allows the reader to pick up on the important ideas, images, and themes that the author is trying to convey to us. A Bird in the House is far more than semi-autobiographical, is far more than the simple story of a young girl growing up in the prairies during the great Depression: it is a work of... ...e. The tightness of Laurence's weaving is remarkable: the symbols, the characters, and the characters are drawn together into a cohesive whole. "... the characters reflect the book's central metaphor and are thus symbolically interconnected [...] the stories chart how they are all caught up in parallel captivities and engaged in divergent flights." (Davidson 99) They are, indeed, all drawn together by the bird in the house. Works Cited 1. qtd. in Davidson, Arnold E. "Cages and Escapes in Margaret Laurence's A Bird in the House." University of Windsor Review 16 (1981): 95. 2.Margaret Laurence, A Bird in the House (Toronto: McClelland & Stewart Inc., 1970), 43. All further references are to this edition and are included in my text. 3. Jon Kertzer, "That House in Manawaka": Margaret Laurence's A Bird in the House (Toronto: ECW Press, 1992), 57.